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The Empire UI blog

Practical guides on UI styles and effects - every article ships free, working React & Tailwind code.

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19 articles · #performance · showing 1-19
Browser window showing animated page load transition with skeleton loaders
2026-09-08 · 9 min read
Page Load Animation in React: First Paint, Stagger, Skeleton to Content
How to handle page load animations in React - from first paint flicker to skeleton-to-content transitions and stagger sequences that don't tank performance.
page loadanimation
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developer debugging React performance on a laptop screen
2026-08-19 · 8 min read
React Performance Profiler: Finding and Fixing Slow Components
Learn how to use the React DevTools Profiler to pinpoint slow renders, fix wasted re-renders, and ship snappy UIs - with real code examples and actionable fixes.
react profilerperformance
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Developer comparing React UI library bundle size on multiple monitors
2026-07-28 · 8 min read
React UI Library Bundle Size Compared: shadcn, MUI, Mantine, Empire UI
We measured bundle sizes for shadcn/ui, MUI, Mantine, and Empire UI in 2026. Here's what actually ships to your users - and which library won't wreck your Lighthouse score.
bundle sizeperformance
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Designer working on typography layout on a computer screen
2026-07-27 · 8 min read
Google Fonts Performance: font-display, preload and next/font
Google Fonts tanks your CLS and LCP if you load them wrong. Here's exactly how font-display, preload, and next/font fix that - with real code.
google fontsperformance
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abstract colorful digital image compression layers representing web performance
2026-07-27 · 8 min read
Image Optimisation in 2026: WebP, AVIF, Lazy Load and LCP
WebP, AVIF, lazy loading, and LCP - everything you actually need to know about image optimisation in 2026, with real code and no hand-waving.
imageoptimisation
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JavaScript code on dark screen with colorful animation preview overlaid
2026-07-21 · 8 min read
Web Animations API in 2026: Native Animations Without a Library
The Web Animations API gives you keyframes, timing, and playback control in pure JavaScript - no Framer Motion, no GSAP. Here's how to use it properly in 2026.
web animations apijavascript
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Developer examining React component code on a laptop screen
2026-07-15 · 9 min read
React.memo, useMemo and useCallback: The Honest Guide to When You Need Them
Stop spraying React.memo everywhere. Here's when useMemo, useCallback, and memo actually help - and when they silently make things slower.
react memouseMemo
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developer looking at server performance graphs on multiple monitors
2026-07-14 · 8 min read
Next.js Caching in 2026: fetch, ISR, Dynamic and No-Store Explained
Next.js caching is confusing - fetch defaults, ISR revalidation, dynamic rendering, and no-store all interact. Here's exactly how each layer works in 2026.
next.jscaching
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Code on a monitor screen showing JavaScript React component syntax
2026-07-13 · 8 min read
React 19 Compiler: What It Does, What It Fixes and What to Expect
React 19's compiler auto-memoizes your components so you don't have to. Here's what it actually changes, what it still can't fix, and how to adopt it without pain.
react 19react compiler
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developer reviewing image optimisation code on a laptop screen
2026-07-13 · 9 min read
Next.js Image Optimisation: next/image Deep Dive - Every Prop Explained
Every prop in next/image explained with real code - from lazy loading and LCP priority to blur placeholders, remote patterns, and responsive sizes.
next.jsimage
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abstract blurred colorful gradient background with frosted glass overlay panel
2026-07-12 · 8 min read
Background Blur in CSS: backdrop-filter, blur() and When Each Makes Sense
backdrop-filter and filter: blur() do different things. Learn which CSS blur technique to reach for, when performance matters, and how to build glass effects right.
backdrop-filterblur
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Developer writing React code on a laptop with a dark editor theme
2026-07-01 · 8 min read
useMemo vs useCallback: When to Use Each (and When to Skip Both)
useMemo and useCallback aren't free - they have overhead. Learn exactly when each hook earns its keep, and when you're just adding complexity for nothing.
react hooksuseMemo
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Developer coding React list virtualization on a dark monitor setup
2026-06-28 · 8 min read
Virtualizing Long Lists in React: TanStack Virtual Deep Dive
Rendering 10,000 rows in React will tank your FPS. Here's how TanStack Virtual fixes it - with real code and zero hand-waving about "performance gains".
react virtualizationlong lists
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Frosted glass UI panel with colorful blurred background gradient behind it
2026-06-27 · 8 min read
CSS backdrop-filter: blur, brightness, saturate and When to Use Each
Master CSS backdrop-filter: blur, brightness, and saturate - learn exactly what each function does, when to reach for it, and how to avoid the performance traps.
backdrop-filtercss
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Close-up of typographic letterforms on a designer's screen
2026-06-25 · 8 min read
Web Font Loading in 2026: next/font, variable fonts and CLS
Everything you need to know about web font loading in 2026 - next/font, variable fonts, CLS fixes, and why your layout still shifts at 3am.
web fontsfont loading
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Developer writing React code on a dark theme code editor
2026-06-24 · 8 min read
React Lazy Loading: Code Splitting, Suspense and the Right Way
React lazy loading with code splitting and Suspense cuts your initial bundle size dramatically. Here's the practical guide to doing it right without breaking your app.
react lazycode splitting
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Colorful abstract motion graphics representing JSON-driven animation in a React app
2026-06-18 · 8 min read
Lottie Animations in React: Setup, Optimisation and Pitfalls
Learn how to integrate Lottie JSON animations into React apps - from first install to lazy loading, loop control, and avoiding the bundle-size traps most devs hit.
lottiereact
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React architecture diagram showing component tree, state flow, and module boundaries
2026-06-13 · 15 min read
React Architecture & Patterns: The Complete 2026 Guide
Everything you need to architect scalable React apps in 2026 - component patterns, state strategies, performance, TypeScript, and real code you can ship today.
reactarchitecture
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Advanced CSS and JavaScript patterns showing container queries, cascade layers, and GPU-composited animations in a production React app
2026-06-13 · 15 min read
Advanced CSS & JavaScript Patterns: Production-Grade Techniques 2026
Master advanced CSS and JavaScript patterns used in production - container queries, cascade layers, GPU-composited animations, and design token architecture for scalable UIs in 2026.
cssjavascript
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